Anti-Chinese Violence

Feb 6th, 2007, in News, by

Anti-Chinese feeling in Indonesia, 1996-1999.

Jemma Purdey, in Anti-Chinese Violence in Indonesia, 1996-1999, suggests that the anti-Chinese violence which periodically occurred prior to May 1998 had its origins in the policy of the Suharto government of marginalising the ethnic Chinese population, restricting them to certain, mainly business, roles, and portraying them as uncaring and corrupt.

Frustrated and poor “native” Indonesians who might be expected to take out their anger on government officials instead were diverted by the government into venting those frustrations on the Chinese. So, for the Suharto regime, the Chinese were a convenient scapegoat, and a provided an important safety valve for the expression of the people’s passions, and allowed mob violence to be directed at targets other than the regime. Normally violence against Chinese was directed largely against their property, rather than their persons. (see Pogroms in East Java 1965-66 for a couple of examples.)


Anti-Chinese Violence in Indonesia, 1996-1999.

The riots which occurred in Jakarta in May of 1998 however were of a different nature, says Purdey. They seemed to have been organised, with military-like precision, rather than spontaneous displays of rebellion, and involved the use of rape against Chinese women, although the numbers of victims is disputed.

Purdey points out however that it is only a minority of the indigenous population which is given to participating in mob violence against ethnic Chinese. eurekastreet


288 Comments on “Anti-Chinese Violence”

  1. Sputjam says:

    BUT I demand some explanations from Cuk/Sputjam,

    a. If your ideology teach you not to care about life progression, wealth, power, etc then why do you hate the Chinese businessman who may bring out their money for the sake of business choice decision ? why should you care about it ?

    b. Your ideology have the similarity with Budhist monk’s way of life. The only different things, I have never heard the Budhist monks ‘amok’ in China, Thailand, Taiwan, Sgp, etc “¦ but there are so many ‘amok’ happening in Indonesia sponsored by malay Muslim pribumi. Fyi, amok is unique Indonesia’s term which mean you are above the law, untouchable, can do anything you like, there is no such equivalent word in other language, yes it is true, it may be such a useless word that other civilized countries do not need it

    c. Why do you chose to believe your current ideology ?, the template are very very clear, Muslim Fatah fight against Muslim Hamas killing each other everyday witnessed by the Jewish who are amazing to see the Palestine brotherhood forgotten their real enemy. Not to mention the similar fights in Iraq, Iran & Afganistan ?
    What are the incentives to hail such an ideology who eventually if you bring them in Indonesia, it will bring you down for street fighting with yourown Muslim brothers ? “¦. don’t deny, oh yes, it is very true

    Dear Raden,
    please do not put me in similar category as CUK, for I do not belong to any religion, but a believer in God. From where I stand, i can see the folly of those who submit themselves to clergies and priests, and people who worship stones, statues and man, in mosques, temples and churches.

    a) I do not hate chinese, but I adore them. One of my favourite programmes is CCTV9 centrestage. The Chinese indeed is a gifted but superstitious race.
    I do not hate any businessmen, but I do hate them when they put profit before everything else.
    Indonesian chinese businessmen who made their wealth in Indonesia who then take that wealth overseas have a responsibility towards that community where that wealth was obtained from. Some of the resentment by natives towards the chinese maybe due to the fact that they earn their wealth locally but spend all that money overseas. No trickling down effect. No caring and sharing. Its all rape and pillage moneywise.

    b) natives in Indonesia suffers from amok because they are susceptible to rumours and are very emotional. Only irrational and less educated people does this. That is why it is very easy for clerics/leaders to influence the less knowledgeable to riot and create mayhem, amok happens when emotions override common sense and pris are a very emotional race. A true person is one that can control his emotion in any situation.
    unlike Indonesia, china suffers from some of the worse violence throughout history.We are talking about chinese killing their own kind. In the last century alone there were several wars there, starting with the emperor being overthrown, civil wars, japanese invasion, communist conquest and elimination of any considered subversive. million were killed by mao ze dong. It was only after his death that the present new and peaceful china emerges.
    Thailand, before the europeans arrive, were themselves invaders. They were at war with all their neighbours including the burmese (myanmar), Khmers and malays. They were no angels. they are peaceful now only because they were at one time surrounded by the british in the west and south, the french in the east and north.
    The riots in 1998 pales in comparison to the ones in china. I have no answer on how to prevent another similar riot. there will always be an unscrupulous leader somewhere who will use the less knowledgeable within our community to gain political advantage by creating mayhem.
    FYI in 1969, when the alliance party in Malaysia was badly mauled by the opposition, Tun razak (deputy PM) and his partners, orchestrated racial riots in order to overthrow tunku abdul rahman, who was PM and considered too soft to minorities. (I consider Tunku as the father of singapore and not LKY as he was the one who granted independence for singapore by booting them out of the federation while others wanted to put LKy behind bars.)

    c) Fatah and hamas are two groups vying for power. One is under the influence of clerics and PM and the other their president. When Arafat was in charge, he made sure that peace was impossible so that he could milk the oil rich states of aid which goes into his pockets. The lives of palestinian was irrelevant for a despicable man like him.
    Those in Iraq and afghanistan are unsure if the country is colonised or ruled by their leaders. On one hand, the foreigners claim that they are liberators, on the other, the foreigners do not care less if an local was caught in the crossfire. sometimes whole villages in afghanistan was caught in carpet bombing by NATO forces. this lack of care for human lives is fuelling a resurgent taliban in afghanistan.
    In iraq, I personally believe the US destroyed the country on purpose. this was to give an indication to all Arabs their fate if they dare attempt another 9/11. The only reason why their soldiers are still there is to prevent the iranians from taking over Iraq.

  2. KSJ says:

    Re KSJ’s comment, enough of foul-mouthing an innocent good Muslim. Cuk is merely following the authentic Arabic brand of Islam, and is very honest in his position.

    Whatever you say, it’s my freedom of speech. Don’t like what I write, don’t read it.

  3. Aluang Anak Bayang says:

    Re,

    please do not put me in similar category as CUK, for I do not belong to any religion, but a believer in God. …..

    Last I know, you were mis-interpreting the holy Quran and I thought you were making fool of our great religion, Islam. But then you were relentlessly defending it divinity, which I suspected Al-Taqiyyah on your part. Al-Taqiyyah comes in play when we try to lure in unsuspecting kaffirs by making the Quran peaceful and dandy as any other religions. Please state your position clearly – either you are with us or not. There is no middle ground.

    Narrated ‘Ikrima: ‘Ali burnt some people and this news reached ibn ‘Abbas, who said, “Had I been in his place I would not have burnt them, as [Muhammad] said, ‘Don’t punish (anybody) with Allah’s Punishment.’ No doubt, I would have killed them, for [Muhammad] said, ‘If somebody (a Muslim) discards his religion, kill him.'” 4:52:260

    Think carefully before you apostate. Are you going to risk this: the garden of Eden with 70+ virgins appetising vaginas will be loss to you forever.

  4. KSJ says:

    70+ virgins with appetizing vaginas HUAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA…. no comment on this but it’s so pervertly funny HUAHAHAHAHAHAAH

  5. Aluang Anak Bayang says:

    Re,

    Whatever you say, it’s my freedom of speech. Don’t like what i write, don’t read it.

    You freedom of speech include foul-mouthing? Ok, that says so much of you.

  6. KSJ says:

    My mouth may be foul but my mind is not foul or perverted like yours, that says so much of you. 🙂

  7. KSJ says:

    Run out of words, aluang:
    Here is my response to your post, read it carefully, thank you.
    KSJ Says:

    August 18th, 2007 at 3:06 pm
    Yes, Sylvester. Islamic civilization is backward and it is left far behind other civilizations, even Asian ones.

    Aluang says:

    I see why you are a colonist’s lapdog. You are suffering from inferior complexity. You should visit China and learnt about their glorious history, or at least read on Indian civilization and the Persian empire. Otherwise, tuck your tail in between your legs and run to your master.

    I said:

    Check again your english, idiot, and then come back and tell me what I wanted to say. I wanted to say that Islamic civilization is backward and is left far behind other civilization (such as Western and Asian). Inferior complexity? Isn’t it your problem? You said in your previous comments that the Arabs are your masters, remember? I NEVER said or say that whites are my masters, EVER!!!

  8. Aluang Anak Bayang says:

    Let me zoom on it in bold,

    ….. left far behind other civilizations, even Asian ones.

    The syntax used makes you either a colonist’s lapdog, or you are having ‘slave mentality hangover’. You know, “yes, master, yes, master and nod your head” that sort of things.

    Then,

    Check again your english, idiot, and then come back and tell me what i wanted to say.

    I have no more to add. 🙂

    Salam.

  9. dewaratugedeanom says:

    Cukursuci said

    dewaratu is synonymous of dewa : male and ratu : female ..oh my Gun “¦I am in bad luck dealing with “bencong”. But don’t worry be happy “bencong juga manusia”

    I know your brain has almost entirely been eaten away by the species of worm called Islam. But don’t worry too much; it’s probably not entirely your fault. So I forgive you. But as I already recommended in earlier posts try to consult from time to time a good dictionary. An excellent one is ‘Kamus Indonesia Inggris’ by Nichols and Shadily. There you will find that ratu has the following meanings
    1. (Lit.) king. Ratu Adil (Jv) The Just King, a legendary figure. 2. queen.

    Regards
    Ana al-Haqq

  10. KSJ says:

    Aluang says:

    Let me zoom on it in bold,

    “¦.. left far behind other civilizations, even Asian ones.

    The syntax used makes you either a colonist’s lapdog, or you are having ‘slave mentality hangover’. You know, “yes, master, yes, master and nod your head” that sort of things.

    Then,

    Check again your english, idiot, and then come back and tell me what i wanted to say.

    I have no more to add.

    Salam.

    KSJ says:

    Well… I understand if you are ignorant and do not understand English, maybe you better understand Arabic, your let me say… paedophile pervert master’s language… . ‘Slave mentality hangover’??? It was you who wished to become a slave of Arabs people so that every night you can hop on their lap and say ‘oh… yours is so big, come on push that inside of me more… uh uh… more…. uh uh ….more…’ Every night and every Arabian sexual perverts you encounter…. 🙂 hehehehe… pervert paedophile… I wonder… maybe your Arabian prince molested you when you were a child in Yemen…. heheheh 🙂 poor you.

  11. KSJ says:

    To Aluang: This was your comment and to show which one is slave to which one? By the way, what is the Arab word word master? Sheikh Ali Baba? Hehehehe…. You bow to him while I refuse and your Sheikh Ali Baba step on your head while your head is under his feet. 🙂 hehehehe

    Aluang Anak Bayang Says:

    Another stirrer.

    We are closer to the Arabs – God chosen people. Chinese think it is sinful to wed daughter-in-law and have sex with underage children. Chinese think it is embarrassing to lose one’s own identity, and unpatriotic to bow toward our Arab lordship. The lists go on. Everything that is virtuous for mankind and rightly prescribed by God Almighty, the despicable Chinese rejected them. So who are you kidding?

    Check this out,

    http://www.thereligionofpeace.com/Quran/025-Muhammads-sex-life.htm

  12. Aluang Anak Bayang says:

    Friend,

    “¦.. left far behind other civilizations, even Asian ones.

    Here, you meant Asian civilization is inferior to ‘other’ cilivizations (purportedly WWestern cultures). AND Arab culture is the worst of the lot. Since when is Asian cultures 2nd best? You do need to learn about Chinese, India and Persian histories. Start with Javanese first. 🙂

    A grade 1 student would be able to spot your hiccup. Your syntax inadventently reveal your ‘inferior complexity’ undersense. Hot below your collar? So who is the idiot now?

    ‘Closer to’ means subservient to you?
    We will leave that to the English speaker. This is way out of topic.

  13. Aluang Anak Bayang says:

    Dear Patung, you can delete this posting. I am teaching KSJ elementary English.

    Here KSJ, suppose there are 5 people in the room namely, A, B, C, D, E
    We are now concern about A, B and C. So it is A, B, C et al.

    Let’s say A is Westerner, B is Asian, and, C is Arab.

    KSJ said: C is less intelligent than everybody, even B.

    To me, A and B are equal in intelligence, C is less intelligent.

    To KSJ, A is more intelligent than B, and B is more so than C. Now please explain why B is 2nd best.

    I know you are Asian from your written English, but what makes you think Asian civilizations are inferior to ‘others’ except Arab’s?

  14. Sylvester says:

    What’s wrong with u aluang? he he.
    There is no single civilization is a way above any others. Every civilization has its own strength. Western is good at technologies, performing arts, human rights, democracy. Asian is good at some technologies, culture, arts, tourisms, working ethos. Arabs? They are good in making themselves rich.
    However, in term of technology produced:
    1. Western
    2. Asian
    3……..
    4……..5. Arabs, islam

    In crime? All civilizations are compArable. Because the cause of crime are poor education, poverty, bad leaders,…..etc which can be found in all civilization.

  15. Dimp says:

    Hi Aluang,

    Re Dimp’s comment, that is Quranic’s ying and yang concept which Alah swt revealed to the Chinese over a thousand years before the birth of our beloved prophet pbuh.

    Thanks for the comment, but I just don’t buy that one religion can teach hatred. Not one that has more than 1 billion followers anyway. I do believe that there are some people who disguise their hatred and preach their hatred in the name of some religion. And I believe that these happen in any religion, not exclusively in Islam.

  16. Cukurungan says:

    Patung,

    Your advice is only working in laptop and PC system and in PDA system doesn’t work anymore…might be some of my fan here …such as mbak ihaknt, dewaratu, KSJ and Aluang ..hu a ha ha…want to give me money to up-grade my PDA? let me know.

    One thing I almost forgotten that I want to recommend you to propose one of my fan “dewaratu” to be nominated in “muri” for his amazing discovery of new language…”Queen Arthur” and “King Elizabeth”.

    Sylvester Says:

    Arabs? They are good in making themselves rich.

    Cukurungan :

    Westerner are good in making themselves rich and making the other suffered.

  17. Dimp says:

    Well you just can’t teach some people, even if the “quote” button doesn’t work, you can always type in the code for the quote. Unfortunately some people are just too ignorant to learn, some people who criticise the others understanding for the Englisht language, yet still use broken English….

  18. David says:

    Well it’s not a big deal but yes you can just type the “blockquote” tags, like this:

    blockquote

    Well actually maybe you can’t see the image above, if so then it’s hard to show, maybe like this:

    Somebody says:

    *blockquote%

    Ya di yah

    */blockquote%

    Cukurungan says:

    Ya di yah

    Replace * with < and replace % with >

  19. Sputjam says:

    Aluang Anak Bayang said :-

    Last I know, you were mis-interpreting the holy Quran and I thought you were making fool of our great religion, Islam. But then you were relentlessly defending it divinity, which I suspected Al-Taqiyyah on your part. Al-Taqiyyah comes in play when we try to lure in unsuspecting kaffirs by making the Quran peaceful and dandy as any other religions. Please state your position clearly – either you are with us or not. There is no middle ground.

    Religion are for the people of egypt under Pharoah where the masses were enslaved to serve the chief priest.
    We have to understand that when Muhamad delivered the messages in the koran, he was confronting Arabs who were pagans. I cannot see any difference between the ancient Arab stone worship religion and present day Muslim religionist.
    I cannot recall any message in the koran inviting the masses to participate in any religion. The emphasis of the message in the koran was for the believers to do good deeds and be righteous.
    The koran warns mankind against clerics/priesthood and idol worship. The present day Muslim religionist promotes clerics/priest and bow and prostrate towards (and sometimes kiss) a meteoric stone.
    Have any of the present day Muslim religionist ever considered that the Arabs have corrupted the message and turned you into a pagan? Are present Muslim religionist blind to the act of bowing and prostrating before a stone or in direction of a stone?

    Narrated ‘Ikrima: ‘Ali burnt some people and this news reached ibn ‘Abbas, who said, “Had I been in his place I would not have burnt them, as [Muhammad] said, ‘Don’t punish (anybody) with Allah’s Punishment.’ No doubt, I would have killed them, for [Muhammad] said, ‘If somebody (a Muslim) discards his religion, kill him.'” 4:52:260

    Think carefully before you apostate. Are you going to risk this: the garden of Eden with 70+ virgins appetising vaginas will be loss to you forever.

    Why should I listen to what muhamed said? He is merely a messenger. He is no God. God’s messages, as I recall, are all written in the koran. Even Mohamed dare not delete or add anything into the verses, for God will certainly punish him had he done so.
    In the Koran, you are free to choose your faith. But the best amongst us, in the sight of God are those who believe in God and do good deeds of righteousness.

    Three fundamental beliefs – Religion is irrelevant

    2:62 Indeed, those who trust, and those proclaimed to be guided, and the supporters and the Sobe’ans – any of them who trust God and the hereafter and do the deeds of virtuousness – thus for them the rewards by their Lord – and there shall be no fear over them – and they will not grieve.

    There is no compulsion in God’s orderly way of life

    2:256 There is no compulsion in the orderly way of life. Certainly it is now clear between the guidance from the wrong ones. Thus whoever denies the virtual idols and he believes with God alone – thus – indeed he holds with the strongest bond which can never be broken – for him. And God is listening – He is very conscious.

    I invite those who are currently in any religion to embrace God’s ordely way of life. Put your trust in God alone and do deeds of goodness.
    The messages of Jesus, Moses and abraham was not about religion. But mankind do not seem to understand.

    I have yet to read anywhere in the koran concerning a reward of 70+ virgins in the hereafter. The clerics definitely will not be able to provide this. So do not believe in lies, the hadith and the sunnah.
    In the next life, God will call the things you worship to protect you from Him. If you know these things cannot protect you, then refrain from further acts of worshipping idols, and put your trust in God alone.

  20. KSJ says:

    Sylvester says:

    What’s wrong with u aluang? he he.
    There is no single civilization is a way above any others. Every civilization has its own strength. Western is good at technologies, performing arts, human rights, democracy. Asian is good at some technologies, culture, arts, tourisms, working ethos. Arabs? They are good in making themselves rich.
    However, in term of technology produced:
    1. Western
    2. Asian
    3″¦”¦..
    4″¦”¦..5. Arabs, islam

    In crime? All civilizations are compArable. Because the cause of crime are poor education, poverty, bad leaders,”¦..etc which can be found in all civilization.

    Sylvester,
    I agree with you. We should learn about technology from West and Japan (Asian), hard work ethos from Chinese, democracy and human rights from West. But from the Arabs? I doubt we can learn something useful from them, uhmm… dunno, terrorism? Islamist extremism? I think the Arabs should not be on the list you mentioned about the production of technology.

  21. Dimp says:

    Well…. algebra is just one thing I can think of that can be linked to the Arabian community.

  22. KSJ says:

    Well”¦. algebra is just one thing I can think of that can be linked to the Arabian community.

    And astronomy, mathematics, architecture… what else do you know about the Arab contribution to science? Ah… They invented the ‘number zero’ (0). But, unfortunately, this useful contribution was in the medieval time… not nowadays… .

  23. Aluang Anak Bayang says:

    Allah swt created the semut, passed on the ying and yang concept to the Chinese, and invented the algebra through the Persian. It is all listed in the Al-Quran. Allah knoweth, seeth and heareth all things.

  24. Tomaculum says:

    Aluang,
    tempe is created by an Indonesian God and it is unique and yummiiii!! This Indonesian God is very mighty, isn’t He? 🙂

  25. dewaratugedeanom says:

    Cukurtukang said

    One thing I almost forgotten that I want to recommend you to propose one of my fan “dewaratu” to be nominated in “muri” for his amazing discovery of new language”¦”Queen Arthur” and “King Elizabeth”.

    You remind me of those Hizbollah morons who still cry victory after being defeated but spared their lives. Typically Muslim.
    Poor you.

  26. Oigal says:

    Hi,i just got married to a girl from Indonesia and there is someone at the
    civil register is trying to charge her about 2’000’000 million rupiah there
    for the licence..When others get married from that country they charge
    about 800’000 rupiah.
    I just wondered if any one knows away around what they are trying to do?
    Thanks
    Rob

  27. Sylvester says:

    That is corruption, Rob. It is obvious.
    My advise, try to negotiate. If possible, you can use inner circles. That’s the way Indon govt officials work.

  28. Aluang Anak Bayang says:

    Re,

    Dimp Says:

    August 22nd, 2007 at 10:01 am
    ….. Unfortunately some people are just too ignorant to learn, some people who criticise the others understanding for the Englisht language, yet still use broken English”¦.

    Most of us have done only a few years of English at school, and unless we are native English speakers, we are bound to make grammatic errors, use of wrong tenses, etc.

    However, KSJ goofed, and when pointed out, she was on the defensive and released a tirade of abuses. Admitting her own mistake is a bitter pill to swallow for this chick.

    Her written English backfired on her claim that she was brought up in Europe, and doing well in a governmental department. Chances are that she is a janitor somewhere in a Jakarta office building.

  29. Hing says:

    Indonesians & malays alike, they’re Muslims, Muslims hate Israel without even know why. 20 out of 20 malay friends of mine told me the same reply, when I asked, “do you like Israel?” No. I hate them.

    Because their own race and Muslims are told to do so, so they just follow; don’t even bother to ask the question why? Why Muslims hate Jews? Why do I hate Jews?

    But what I can see a similarity here is because they read Al-Quran.

    No Muslims dare to question the validity of the Al-Quran & Muhammad. This suggests they’re following trend; fellow Muslims will do exactly what their other fellows are doing, Muslims hate Jews hence all of them hate.

    For those who wish to know more about why you can find out more here http://www.faithfreedom.org/testimonials.htm Particularly, you’ll understand much better after you read some of those ex-Muslims’ experiences.

    If you find an exceptional case where a Muslim begins to ask questions about the content of Al-Quran, this particular Muslim is the flexible type relating to his/her power of mind.They have overcome the fear of asking and questioning.

    So it’s an extremely tough job for Muslims altogether to break this loop.

  30. luphIndo says:

    To Naga and my fellow Chinese friends..

    It comes from a combination of jealousy and what you have been taught at home. Anti-Chinese sentiment is directed at their ruthless work ethic and close family connections.

    I think we as Chinese Indonesian do not do our part also… why not admit our own mistakes when we do not try to assimilate and being exclusive, building a high wall that separate us from the local Indonesians?… I know that in some part of Indonesia (esp in Medan) the Chinese people are still keeping their prejudice against the pribumi right? they even still speak chinese in formal setting like school, are we not suppose to use our Bahasa Indonesia in formal setting?

    I am thankful for most peranakan Chinese in Java and Manado, they can assimilate well with the pribumi, some do intermarry and speak the local dialect as mother tounge… If all the Chinese realize that we live in Indonesia and must exert our effort to assimilate well with the pribumi.. I think Indonesia will be much better

    For my pribumi friends(esp Muslims)

    I am very grateful that not all Pribumi express hatred towards us and some are learning to open their mind… I admit that I am more comfortable associating with my pribumi friends than my Chinese friends… although some prejudice still exist… but where in the world that there is no prejudice?? Even pribumis still have prejudice against each other (like Batak vs Manado)…

    Our concern for you pribumi…. Dont make Indonesia as a Muslim Country by enforcing your Syariah Law… if that really happend, I think a lot of Christian Pribumi will also set their feet out of the country… Look at Malaysia, because of the syariah, they are still having problem with racial discrimination…

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